Глагол think в английском языке
Перевод think с английского на русский
Примеры
3 формы глагола с транскрипцией
Base Form Инфинитив | Past Simple 2-ая форма | Past Participle 3-ая форма (Причастие прошедшего времени) | Gerund Герундий |
---|---|---|---|
think | thought | thought | thinking |
[θɪŋk] | [θɔːt] | [θɔːt] | [ˈθɪŋkɪŋ] |
[θɪŋk] | [θɔːt] | [θɔːt] | [θɪŋkɪŋ] |
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Спряжение think в английском языке во всех временах, лицах и числах
Simple Tense — Простое (неопределенное) время
Present Simple
Простое настоящее
Past Simple
Простое прошедшее
Future Simple
Простое будущее
Continuous Tense — Длительное время
Present Simple Continuous
Настоящее длительное
Past Simple Continuous
Прошедшее длительное
Future Simple Continuous
Будущее длительное
Perfect Tense — Совершенное время
Present Perfect
Настоящее совершенное
Past Perfect
Прошедшее совершенное
Future Perfect
Будущее совершенное
Perfect Continuous Tense — Длительное совершенное время
Present Perfect Continuous
Настоящее совершенное длительное
Past Perfect Continuous
Прошедшее совершенное длительное
Future Perfect Continuous
Будущее совершенное длительное
Conditional — Условное наклонение
Спряжение глагола «to think» (Английский язык)
Глагол to think – неправильный глагол в английском языке, в переводе на русский означает: думать, обдумывать придумывать, находить; считать, полагать.
Infinitive | to think |
---|---|
Simple past | thought |
Past participle | thought |
-s | thinks |
-ing | thinking |
Think in present simple
Утверждение
Отрицание
He does not think
She does not think
It does not think
Вопрос
Does he think?
Does she think?
Does it think?
Think in present continuous
Утверждение
He is thinking
She is thinking
It is thinking
Отрицание
You are not thinking
He is not thinking
She is not thinking
It is not thinking
We are not thinking
You are not thinking
They are not thinking
Вопрос
Is he thinking?
Is she thinking?
Is it thinking?
Think in present perfect
Утверждение
He has thought
She has thought
It has thought
Отрицание
I have not thought
You have not thought
He has not thought
She has not thought
It has not thought
We have not thought
You have not thought
They have not thought
Вопрос
Has he thought?
Has she thought?
Has it thought?
Think in present perfect continuous
Утверждение
I have been thinking
You have been thinking
He has been thinking
She has been thinking
It has been thinking
We have been thinking
You have been thinking
They have been thinking
Отрицание
I have not been thinking
You have not been thinking
He has not been thinking
She has not been thinking
It has not been thinking
We have not been thinking
You have not been thinking
They have not been thinking
Вопрос
Have I been thinking?
Have you been thinking?
Has he been thinking?
Has she been thinking?
Has it been thinking?
Have we been thinking?
Have you been thinking?
Have they been thinking?
Think in past simple
Утверждение
He thought
She thought
It thought
Отрицание
He did not think
She did not think
It did not think
They did not think
Вопрос
Did he think?
Did she think?
Did it think?
Think in past continuous
Утверждение
He was thinking
She was thinking
It was thinking
They were thinking
Отрицание
I was not thinking
You were not thinking
He was not thinking
She was not thinking
It was not thinking
We were not thinking
You were not thinking
They were not thinking
Вопрос
Was he thinking?
Was she thinking?
Was it thinking?
Were they thinking?
Think in past perfect
Утверждение
He had thought
She had thought
It had thought
Отрицание
You had not thought
He had not thought
She had not thought
It had not thought
We had not thought
You had not thought
They had not thought
Вопрос
Had he thought?
Had she thought?
Had it thought?
Think in past perfect continuous
Утверждение
I had been thinking
You had been thinking
He had been thinking
She had been thinking
It had been thinking
We had been thinking
You had been thinking
They had been thinking
Отрицание
I had not been thinking
You had not been thinking
He had not been thinking
She had not been thinking
It had not been thinking
We had not been thinking
You had not been thinking
They had not been thinking
Вопрос
Had I been thinking?
Had you been thinking?
Had he been thinking?
Had she been thinking?
Had it been thinking?
Had we been thinking?
Had you been thinking?
Had they been thinking?
Think in future simple
Утверждение
He will think
She will think
It will think
Отрицание
You will not think
He will not think
She will not think
It will not think
You will not think
They will not think
Вопрос
Will he think?
Will she think?
Will it think?
Think in future continuous
Утверждение
I will be thinking
You will be thinking
He will be thinking
She will be thinking
It will be thinking
We will be thinking
You will be thinking
They will be thinking
Отрицание
I will not be thinking
You will not be thinking
He will not be thinking
She will not be thinking
It will not be thinking
We will not be thinking
You will not be thinking
They will not be thinking
Вопрос
Will I be thinking?
Will you be thinking?
Will he be thinking?
Will she be thinking?
Will it be thinking?
Will we be thinking?
Will you be thinking?
Will they be thinking?
Think in future perfect
Утверждение
I will have thought
You will have thought
He will have thought
She will have thought
It will have thought
We will have thought
You will have thought
They will have thought
Отрицание
I will not have thought
You will not have thought
He will not have thought
She will not have thought
It will not have thought
We will not have thought
You will not have thought
They will not have thought
Вопрос
Will I have thought?
Will you have thought?
Will he have thought?
Will she have thought?
Will it have thought?
Will we have thought?
Will you have thought?
Will they have thought?
Think in future perfect continuous
Утверждение
I will have been thinking
You will have been thinking
He will have been thinking
She will have been thinking
It will have been thinking
We will have been thinking
You will have been thinking
They will have been thinking
Отрицание
I will not have been thinking
You will not have been thinking
He will not have been thinking
She will not have been thinking
It will not have been thinking
We will not have been thinking
You will not have been thinking
They will not have been thinking
Вопрос
Will I have been thinking?
Will you have been thinking?
Will he have been thinking?
Will she have been thinking?
Will it have been thinking?
Will we have been thinking?
Will you have been thinking?
Will they have been thinking?
Think in conditional present
Утверждение
He would think
She would think
It would think
Отрицание
You would not think
He would not think
She would not think
It would not think
We would not think
You would not think
They would not think
Вопрос
Would he think?
Would she think?
Would it think?
Think in conditional present progressive
Утверждение
I would be thinking
You would be thinking
He would be thinking
She would be thinking
It would be thinking
We would be thinking
You would be thinking
They would be thinking
Отрицание
I would not be thinking
You would not be thinking
He would not be thinking
She would not be thinking
It would not be thinking
We would not be thinking
You would not be thinking
They would not be thinking
Вопрос
Would I be thinking?
Would you be thinking?
Would he be thinking?
Would she be thinking?
Would it be thinking?
Would we be thinking?
Would you be thinking?
Would they be thinking?
Think in conditional perfect
Утверждение
I would have thought
You would have thought
He would have thought
She would have thought
It would have thought
We would have thought
You would have thought
They would have thought
Отрицание
I would not have thought
You would not have thought
He would not have thought
She would not have thought
It would not have thought
We would not have thought
You would not have thought
They would not have thought
Вопрос
Would I have thought?
Would you have thought?
Would he have thought?
Would she have thought?
Would it have thought?
Would we have thought?
Would you have thought?
Would they have thought?
Think in conditional perfect progressive
Утверждение
I would have been thinking
You would have been thinking
He would have been thinking
She would have been thinking
It would have been thinking
We would have been thinking
You would have been thinking
They would have been thinking
Отрицание
I would not have been thinking
You would not have been thinking
He would not have been thinking
She would not have been thinking
It would not have been thinking
We would not have been thinking
You would not have been thinking
They would not have been thinking
Вопрос
Would I have been thinking?
Would you have been thinking?
Would he have been thinking?
Would she have been thinking?
Would it have been thinking?
3 формы глагола think
? Глагол think имеет значения: думать, мыслить, полагать, считать, иметь мнение, воображать, представлять себе, придумывать, иметь в виду, подозревать.
Формы глагола think в прошедшем времени
? Формы глагола think в настоящем и прошедшем времени 2-я и 3-я форма.
❓ Как будет think в прошедшем времени past simple.
Три формы глагола think
Как поставить think во 2-ю и 3-ю форму?
? Как поставить глагол think в Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Future Perfect?
? Всё очень просто, в этих временах прошедшего, будущего и совершённого времени, в английском используются 2я и 3я форма глагола:
Как поставить think в past simple?
Если вы не совсем поняли какую форму для think нужно использовать в прошедшем времени, будет: think в past simple — thought.
What is the past tense of think?
The past tense of think is thought.
The past participle of think is thought.
Временные формы глагола — Verb Tenses
Past simple — think в past simple, будет thought. (V2)
Future simple — think в future simple будет think. (will + V1)
Present Perfect — think в present perfect будет thought. (have\has + V3)
Past Perfect — think в past perfect будет thought. (had + V3)
Правильный или неправильный глагол think?
? Правильный это глагол ли нет? Глагол think это неправильный глагол.
Примеры применения глагола think
Вместе с think, часто смотрят глаголы become and show.
Think today and speak tomorrow! Глагол to think в английском языке
Процесс мышления – вот то, что, несомненно, делает любого человека homo sapiens – человеком разумным. Мы часто говорим о том, что думаем, поэтому такую важность приобретают в речи глаголы, выражающие процессы и состояния мышления. Одним из главных глаголов данной группы является глагол to think – «думать».
Значения
Смысловые оттенки (их, пожалуй, сложно назвать самостоятельными значениями) данного глагола опираются на его базовое значение – «думать».
думать | I should think about a lot of different things now. | Сейчас мне следует думать о многих разных вещах. |
размышлять, мыслить | You look serious. What are you thinking about? | Ты выглядишь серьезным. О чем ты размышляешь? |
иметь в голове | That’s a good idea. Why didn’t I think of that? | Это хорошая идея. И почему она не пришла мне в голову? |
полагать, считать, предполагать, иметь (какое-л.) мнение | What do you think of that new film? | Каково твое мнение о том новом фильме? |
представлять себе, воображать | I often think about you in my dreams. | Я часто представляю себе тебя в моих мечтах. |
Грамматические особенности
Данный глагол принадлежит к числу неправильных, а три базовые формы, требующие запоминания представлены в таблице, данной ниже:
the Infinitive (инфинитив, начальная форма)
the Past Simple Tense (прошедшее простое время)
the Past Participle (причастие прошедшего времени)
to think
thought
thought
I don’t really want to go to that party. I’ll have to think of an excuse. / Я действительно не хочу идти на ту вечеринку. Мне придется придумать какую-нибудь причину для отказа.
Jack has never thought of buying a car. / Джек никогда не думал о покупке машины.
Значение данного глагола, непосредственно связанное с мышлением, его состоянием и процессами, указывает на ограниченное применение глагола to think во временах группы Continuous (Progressive) и группы Perfect Continuous (Progressive). В своем основном значении «думать, иметь мнение», данный глагол имеет только временные формы Simple и Perfect. Если же подразумевается процесс размышления над чем-либо, употребление Continuous (Progressive) и группы Perfect Continuous (Progressive) допускается.
употребление Cont inuous невозможно
I think ( I am thinking ) you should sell your car. You need a bigger one with such a big family.
Я думаю, тебе следует продать свою машину. Тебе нужна машина побольше с такой большой семьей.
употребление Cont inuous допустимо
I am thinking of selling my car. There are so many pros and cons in it.
Я подумываю продать свою машину. Тут так много за и против.
Это важный момент в сфере употребления данного глагола и то, о чем не стоит забывать, составляя предложения с ним.
В активном залоге (Active Voice) таблица времен глагола to think с примерами его употребления в предложениях выглядит так:
Simple
Continuous
Perfect
Perfect Continuous
Present
the Present Simple Tense
think / thinks
I think you are right. / Я думаю, ты прав.
am / is / are thinking
Don’t make noise! I am thinking! / Не шумите! Я думаю!
the Present Perfect Tense
have / has thought
I have thought about your proposal./ Я подумал над твоим предложением.
the Present Perfect Continuous Tense
have / has been thinking
I have been thinking about your proposal for the whole day. / Я думал над твоим предложением весь день.
Past
thought
They thought you were a doctor, that’s why they asked you so many questions. / Они подумали, что ты – доктор, поэтому они задали тебе так много вопросов.
was / were thinking
While she was telling me all her news I was thinking about what I had done. / Пока она рассказывала мне свои новости, я размышлял о том, что я совершил.
the Past Perfect Tense
had thought
He had thought about all the possible ways out carefully before he said his final answer. / Он хорошенько подумал о всех возможных выходах, прежде чем сказал свой окончательный ответ.
the Past Perfect Continuous Tense
had been thinking
As Mary came into the kitchen at 4 a.m. her sister was sitting at the table awake, with red eyes. She had been thinking and crying for the whole night. / Когда Мери вошла на кухню в 4 часа утра, ее сестра сидела за столом не спящая, с красными глазами. Она всю ночь думала и плакала.
Future
the Future Simple Tense
will think
I will think about it tomorrow. / Я подумаю об этом завтра.
will be thinking
In the evening I will be thinking of his proposal and trying to find a solution. / Вечером я буду думать о его предложении и пытаться найти решение.
the Future Perfect Tense
will have thought
By tomorrow I will have thought about your words and will be able to make a decision. / К завтрашнему дню я обдумаю твои слова и смогу принять решение.
the Future Perfect Continuous Tense
will have been thinking
By tomorrow she will have been thinking about our proposal for a week. She seems to avoid making a decision. / Завтра будет уже неделя, как она думает над нашим предложением. Кажется, она избегает принятия решения.
Such people are often thought of with great respect (Present Simple Passive).
О таких людях часто думают с большим уважением.
Those events were thought about very often those days (Past Simple Passive).
О тех событиях очень часто думали тогда.
of или about
В своем базовом значении глагол to think употребляется с двумя разными предлогами – about и of. Предлог about употребляется, если речь идет о концентрированном размышлении над какой-либо темой, тогда как предлог of используется, когда некая идея приходит человеку в голову:
I like to have time to make decisions. I like to think about things carefully.
Мне нравится, когда есть время для принятия решений. Я люблю тщательно думать о вещах.
He told me his name but I can’t think of it now.
Он сказал мне свое имя, но оно совершенно не идет мне в голову сейчас.
Часто подобная грань в значениях почти неразличима, тогда допустимым будет употребление любого из этих двух глаголов на выбор говорящего:
When I’m alone, I often think of (или about) you.
Когда я один, я часто думаю о тебе.
Если после глагола to think употребляется герундий, то допустимо употребление любого из двух предлогов:
My brother is thinking of (или about) going to Mexico.
Мой брат думает о том, чтобы уехать в Мексику.
Фразовые глаголы с основой to think
to think back
помнить, вспомнить
Don’t think back! You can’t change anything in your past!
Не вспоминай! Ты не можешь ничего изменить в своем прошлом!
to think over
обдумывать, размышлять, продумывать, взвешивать, оценивать
I have to think over this difficult decision.
Мне необходимо взвесить хорошенько это трудное решение.
to think out
додумываться, продумывать до конца, находить решение, соображать
It is always important to think any plan or scheme out.
Всегда важно продумывать до конца любой план или схему.
to think through
продумывать, додумывать до конца, тщательно продумывать
She thinks through every detail of her image when she gets ready for a party.
Она тщательно продумывает каждую деталь своего образа, когда готовится к вечеринке.
to think up
придумывать, выдумывать
Don’t think up! There are no ghosts in that castle.
Не выдумывай! В том замке нет никаких привидений.
Устойчивые выражения с глаголом to think
to think something of oneself / to think oneself
something
быть высокого мнения о себе
I don’t like people who think a lot of themselves.
Я не люблю людей, которые о себе высокого мнения.
as I think
по моему мнению, как я считаю
As I think you are going to make a bad mistake.
По моему мнению, ты собираешься совершить грубую ошибку.
to think aloud
думать, размышлять вслух
Don’t worry! I am not talking to you. I’m only thinking aloud.
Не беспокойся! Я не с тобой разговариваю. Это просто мысли вслух.
to think twice before
doing smth
подумать дважды, прежде чем сделать что-либо
Sometimes it’s better to think twice before doing something important.
Иногда лучше подумать дважды, прежде чем совершить что-то важное.
to think badly of smb.
быть дурного мнения о ком-либо
Her parents thought badly of him.
Ее родители были о нем невысокого мнения.
to think good / fit
считать допустимым, уместным
I don’t think this idea fit.
Я не считаю эту идею допустимой.
to think no end of smb.
очень высоко ценить кого-либо
He is very bossy and selfish. In fact he thinks no end of himself.
Он очень властный и эгоистичный. Фактически, он очень высоко себя ценит.
Пословицы с глаголом to think
пословица
буквальный перевод
русский эквивалент
Think today and speak tomorrow.
Подумай сегодня, а скажи завтра.
Семь раз отмерь, один раз отрежь.
Сначала подумай, потом скажи.
Молвишь – не воротишь.
Никакие два разума не думают одинаково.
Сколько людей, столько и мнений.
Великие умы думают одинаково.
У дураков мысли сходятся. (скорее противоположное значение, но часто употребляются для одной ситуации: когда к людям в голову приходят одинаковые идеи)
Каждая мать думает, что ее гусенок – лебедь.
Дите хоть и криво, а отцу-матери – диво.
Капля чернил заставляет думать миллионы.
Что написано пером, не вырубить топором.
Ленивой овце и собственная шерсть тяжела.
Ленивой лошади и хвост в тягу.
Что человек говорит, когда пьян, то он думает, когда трезв.
Что у трезвого на уме, то у пьяного – на языке.